Your Child's Asthma: Quiz
Children are more likely to have asthma than are adults. In fact, asthma is one of the most common long-term (chronic) diseases in children, according to the Asthma and Allergy Foundation of America. Find out more about this condition by taking this quiz.
1. Asthma is a common disease among children and adults in the U.S.
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Asthma is a common disease among children and adults in the U.S., and it is increasing.
2. Asthma is an emotional or mental illness.
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Asthma is not an
emotional or mental disease. But strong emotions can sometimes make asthma worse or
trigger an asthma flare-up. People with asthma are more likely to have depression
and
anxiety than people who don't have asthma.
3. Asthma flare-ups may cause breathing problems but aren't dangerous.
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Asthma flare-ups can
be very dangerous. A child having a flare-up may need to be treated at the emergency
department or in the hospital. Flare-ups are also life-threatening. They can cause
death.
4. Asthma flare-ups usually occur suddenly without warning.
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Sometimes an asthma
flare-up may come on quite quickly. But early symptoms are usually present. Children
and
parents can learn to recognize the triggers and early symptoms of a flare-up. This
knowledge helps them manage the disease over the long term.
5. Many different things can cause an asthma flare-up.
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For most children with
asthma, flare-ups may be triggered by many things. Some of these are pollen from trees
or grasses, molds or house dust, weather changes, strong odors, and cigarette smoke.
Other triggers include being upset, laughing or crying hard, exercise, and exposure
to
cold air. Having a cold or the flu or being near furry or feathered animals also
can
cause flare-ups.
6. Asthma can't be cured, but it can be controlled.
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There is no cure yet
for asthma. But you can control it by:
- Working with your child's doctor.
- Learning to notice early signs of an asthma flare-up and treating the symptoms right away.
- Keeping your child away from triggers or things that cause asthma flare-ups.
- Taking medicine as prescribed.
- Knowing when to get medical help for severe flare-ups.
7. Different types of medicine are available to control asthma.
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Several types of
medicines are available to control asthma. Some children with mild asthma need to
take
medicine only when they have symptoms. But most children need to take medicine every
day
to prevent symptoms and another kind of medicine when symptoms do occur.
8. Children with asthma have no way to tell how well their lungs
are working.
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A peak flow meter is
one way children and teens with asthma can tell how well their lungs are working.
This
small device can be used at home, work, or school. The peak flow meter may show that
the
asthma is getting worse before symptoms appear.
9. Asthma only starts in childhood.
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Both children and adults can have asthma. Sometimes, but not always, symptoms will
go away as children get older. But many people who had asthma as children continue
to have asthma symptoms throughout adulthood. In some cases, asthma doesn't occur
until a person is an adult.
10. Tobacco smoke can make an asthma flare-up worse.
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Smoke from cigarettes, cigars, and pipes can cause an asthma flare-up. And tobacco
smoke can worsen a flare-up caused by other triggers.
11. Children with asthma should not exercise.
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Children with asthma
should exercise. They are able to play most sports when asthma is under control.
Many
children with asthma take medicine before exercising to prevent flare-ups.
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